Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Geographic, Political, and Ethnic Impact European...

There is an ongoing debate on how the current political and economic failures in Africa can be traced back to the advent of colonialism. There is a great deal of evidence that illustrates the impact that colonialism and foreign intervention has had a negative effect on the development of present history of Africa. This essay will attempt to examine the geographic, political and ethnic impact European colonialism has played on the development of the African, and how these contributions have put Africa on its current trajectory. Initial European interest in Africa appeared humanitarian. Many of the imperial nations seemed interested in acting on behalf of Africa, on issues ranging from the prohibition of slavery to development and†¦show more content†¦Several European nations took it upon themselves to assimilate the people of Africa to what the Europeans considered as civilized. Peter Schraeder put it best in his essay, Political and Economic Impacts of Colonialism, when he said, â€Å"Britain’s portrayal of its efforts as the ‘whites man’s burden’ and France’s pronouncement of its â€Å"mission civilisatrice†, were offered to justify European domination over peoples deemed ‘backward,’ ‘ignorant,’ ‘uncivilized,’ ‘barbaric,’ ‘savage,’ and ‘godless heathen.’† It certainly makes one wonder why a nation would take the role of a protectorate if it viewed the people they were tr ying to protect in that light. This may also explain the why Britain established the institutions and practices they did during colonial rule. One of the most significant institutions introduced by the colonial powers as a method to civilize the Africans was the implementation of the nation-state system. Pre-colonial African was full of nations and kingdoms, which varied in respect to their polities and general structure. For instance, some lived in small families or clans, with authority and leadership assigned to the elders, while others governed under kingdoms that encompassed large areas. In pre-colonial Uganda, there were several kingdoms ranging from the Buganda to the Ankole and even the Toro. However, before the advent of present day Uganda, the area â€Å"was a heterogeneous area, with a variety ofShow MoreRelatedCultural Erasure5591 Words   |  23 PagesTrinidad and Tobago Carnival, edited by Ian I. Smart, and Kimani S. K. Nehusi. Washington: Original World Press, 2000. 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